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How to Clean and Maintain Professional Hair Shears

How to Clean and Maintain Professional Hair Shears

Want your hair shears to last longer and perform better? Proper cleaning and maintenance are crucial. Here’s a quick guide to keep your shears in top shape:

  • Daily Cleaning: Use a lint-free cloth to remove hair and sanitize with 70% alcohol. Dry immediately to prevent rust.
  • Weekly Lubrication: Apply 2-3 drops of shear oil at the pivot point to reduce friction and ensure smooth operation.
  • Monthly Deep Cleaning: Disassemble (if allowed), clean hard-to-reach areas, check for rust, and reapply oil.
  • Adjust Tension: Test and adjust the tension regularly for precise cuts without damaging the blades.
  • Proper Storage: Store in a padded, moisture-free case with silica gel to prevent rust and physical damage.

These simple steps help maintain sharpness, prevent rust, and extend the life of your shears. Ready to dive into the details? Let’s go!

Scissor Maintenance - How to Clean, Oil and Tension Barber & Hairdressing Shears

Tools and Supplies Needed for Shear Maintenance

Maintaining your professional hair shears requires the right tools and supplies. With the proper kit, you can keep your shears in top condition for smooth, precise performance.

Lint-Free Cloths

Microfiber cloths are a must-have for daily upkeep. They effectively remove residue and moisture without leaving behind fibers that could interfere with the blades.

Shear Oil

Weekly lubrication is key. Use 2-3 drops of high-quality shear oil, like Hanzo's HHWX Lubricant or Japonica Camellia Seed Oil, on the pivot point. This helps reduce friction, ensures smooth operation, and prevents rust [1].

Disinfectants

Sanitize your shears with alcohol-based disinfectants containing at least 70% alcohol. These disinfectants clean effectively without damaging the blades or leaving harmful moisture behind.

"Regular disinfection not only maintains hygiene standards but also protects both the stylist and client while extending the life of the shears" [1].

Storage Case

A good storage case is crucial for protecting your shears. Look for a padded case with absorbent lining, secure closures, and individual slots to shield the shears from moisture, dust, and physical damage.

Having these tools ensures your shears stay clean, sharp, and ready for use. Proper maintenance is the foundation of long-lasting, reliable performance.

Guide to Cleaning and Lubricating Hair Shears

Taking care of professional hair shears involves regular cleaning and lubrication. These steps help keep your tools working smoothly and last longer.

Daily Cleaning

Check your shears every day for dust or debris. After each client, use a microfiber cloth to wipe off hair particles and any residue. Sanitize the blades with a 70% alcohol disinfectant, then dry them right away to avoid moisture damage. Hold the shears at a 45-degree angle while cleaning to ensure both blade surfaces are covered, especially near the pivot point, where debris often builds up.

Weekly Lubrication

Weekly lubrication keeps your shears in top shape. Start by cleaning them with a disinfectant. Add 2-3 drops of shear oil to the pivot point, then open and close the blades a few times to spread the oil evenly. Use a microfiber cloth to wipe off any extra oil [1].

Monthly Deep Cleaning

Once a month, give your shears a deeper clean to remove any hidden dirt and ensure they work their best. If the manufacturer allows, disassemble the shears to clean hard-to-reach areas. Use a small brush to clear out debris, particularly around the pivot. Clean all parts with an alcohol-based solution, check for rust or damage, and apply fresh oil to the moving parts. If your shears can't be taken apart, focus on thoroughly cleaning the accessible areas [1].

After cleaning and lubricating, make sure to adjust the tension and store your shears properly to keep them in excellent condition.

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Adjusting Tension and Storing Shears

Tension Adjustment

Getting the tension right on your professional shears is key to achieving clean cuts and keeping the blades in good condition. If the shears are too loose, they’ll fold or push the hair instead of cutting it. If they’re too tight, the blades will wear out faster and dull prematurely [1][3].

Here’s how to check the tension: Hold your shears horizontally with the blades open at a 45-degree angle. The moving blade should stay in place. If it falls, the tension needs to be adjusted.

Start by cleaning and drying your shears. Then, use the tension screw and the manufacturer’s key to make small adjustments. Test the tension by cutting a strand of hair. Keep adjusting until the shears cut smoothly and effortlessly. This simple step not only improves cutting performance but also helps your shears last longer.

Shear Storage

Storing your shears correctly is just as important as using them. It prevents rust and keeps the blades aligned. After using your shears, dry them thoroughly with a microfiber cloth to avoid water spots that could lead to corrosion [4][2].

Always store your shears in a padded case with silica gel to protect them from rust, impact, and temperature changes. Before putting them away, apply a thin layer of shear oil to the blades and pivot point. This creates a barrier against moisture [1][4].

When storing, keep the blades closed, loosen the tension slightly, and place them in a dry, stable environment away from direct sunlight. These steps will help maintain the precision and longevity of your shears [1][3][2].

Taking care of tension and storage prevents common problems like dull blades and rust, which we’ll explore further in the next section.

Solving Common Shear Issues

Even with proper tension and storage, problems like dull blades or rust can still occur, requiring quick and effective fixes. Without regular upkeep, these issues can negatively impact your shears' performance.

Dealing with Dull Blades

Dull blades can fold or push hair instead of cutting it cleanly. You might also notice visible nicks along the blade edges [1][2]. These problems not only affect the quality of your cuts but can also lead to increased hand strain during styling.

To keep your blades sharp between professional sharpening sessions, stick to regular cleaning and lubrication as mentioned earlier. Aim to have your shears professionally sharpened at least twice a year - or more often if you use them heavily - to maintain their cutting precision [1][3].

Rust Prevention and Treatment

Rust can damage the blade surface, reducing cutting accuracy and potentially harming hair [4]. Prevent rust by thoroughly drying your shears after cleaning, lubricating them weekly, and storing them in a moisture-controlled case with silica gel [1][3].

For small rust spots, use specialized shear oil to gently clean the affected area and remove surface oxidation. However, if the rust is deep or widespread, take your shears to a professional for servicing right away to avoid permanent damage [4][3].

Conclusion: Maintaining Your Hair Shears

Taking care of your professional shears is key to keeping them in top shape and ensuring they last. A mix of daily upkeep and periodic professional servicing will help protect your investment and keep them cutting smoothly.

Start with daily cleaning - use a lint-free cloth to wipe away any residue that could dull the blades. Once a week, apply 2-3 drops of shear oil to keep the movement smooth and extend their lifespan. Don’t overlook tension adjustment - it’s important for maintaining cutting quality and avoiding unnecessary wear.

Plan for professional sharpening every 6-8 months to preserve the sharpness and overall condition of your shears. Maintenance kits, like those from JPS Scissors, can make this easier. These kits typically include items like specialized oil, cleaning cloths, and tension adjustment tools, giving you everything you need to care for your shears properly [1].

FAQs

How often should hairdressing scissors be oiled?

For best results, oil your professional shears 2-3 times a week using a specialized shear oil. Focus on the blade edges and the pivot point for smooth operation [1]. If you're working in a busy salon and using your scissors frequently, you might want to oil them every other day to keep them in top condition.

What do hairdressers use to clean scissors?

Hairdressers rely on rubbing alcohol - either in liquid or gel form - to properly sanitize their scissors [4]. Regular cleaning is key to keeping your shears hygienic and functional.

Here’s a simple cleaning routine to follow:

Time of Day Cleaning Method
After each client Wipe blades with a cleaning cloth to remove residue
End of day Sanitize thoroughly with alcohol
Weekly Deep clean and oil application

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